Tax forms: IRS W-8 and W-9 requirements for Smartcat suppliers
Learn when and how to use US tax forms IRS W-8 and W-9
Overview
Smartcat operates as a US legal entity (Smartcat Platform Inc.) and is required by the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to collect tax forms from suppliers who receive payments through the platform. Each year, Smartcat sends notifications to users who need to provide a form. If this applies to you, you receive the request at the email address specified in your profile.
Completing a tax form does not mean you are required to pay taxes in the United States, file a US tax return, or take on any US tax liability. The form is used solely to confirm your status to the IRS.
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When to use it
You received a notification from Smartcat requesting a tax form
Your total payments from Smartcat Platform Inc. have reached or exceeded $600 in a single calendar year
You have previously submitted a form and want to update or review it
You are a US citizen and want to locate your 1099 form
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How to use it
Identify which form you need
Your form type depends on your residency and business status.
Your status | Form required |
US citizen or resident | W-9 |
Non-US individual | W-8BEN |
Non-US legal entity | W-8BEN-E |
Use the infotips in the form to understand what each field requires.
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Submit a form for the first time
Sign in to your Smartcat account using the email address the request was sent to
Go to My Payouts → Tax forms
Click Set status and select your residential and business status
Click Fill in form. The button displays the form type you are about to complete
Fill in your personal or company information, depending on who received the payments from Smartcat Platform Inc.
Click Send Form
Your form is submitted, stored in your account, and available to download at any time. You do not need to send a copy to the Support team.
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Review or update a previously submitted form
Sign in to your Smartcat account using the email address the request was sent to
Go to My Payouts → Tax forms. Your previously submitted form appears here
Download a copy and confirm that all information is correct and up to date
If no changes are needed, no further action is required
If changes are needed:
If your residential status has not changed, click […] next to Download to edit your current form
If your residential status has changed, click Change residential or business status at the bottom of the page, then click Fill in form
Complete the updated form and click Send Form
A new form is created with an updated submission date. The previous form is replaced.
⚠️ Each time you submit a new form, a new form with a new date is created. This is expected behavior. It is not an error.
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Fix a manually uploaded form
If you previously uploaded a tax form manually (rather than completing it on the platform), it may display an invalid date inside the document. To resolve this:
Go to My Payouts → Tax forms
Click the ⋯ (three dots) next to the Download button
Select Edit
Complete and resubmit the form through the platform
The form is updated with the current date and the notification is resolved.
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Find your 1099 form
Smartcat provides a 1099 form if all of the following apply:
You are a US citizen or resident
You received $600 or more from Smartcat Platform Inc. in a given calendar year
You submitted a W-9 form
Go to My Payouts → Tax forms → Year-end forms
Click Download
🔍 It can take one month or more after a given calendar year for the 1099 form to be processed and available in your account. Smartcat files your 1099 form with the IRS by the required due date.
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Requirements and limitations
Tax forms are required once your cumulative payments from Smartcat Platform Inc. reach $600 in a calendar year
The form must be completed through the platform. Manually uploaded forms may display an invalid date and require resubmission
You cannot use a form prepared outside Smartcat in place of the in-platform form. Smartcat requires submission via the online form for data security and processing accuracy
Once submitted, no further action is required unless you receive a new notification
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Form submission tips
W-9 tips
Read all infotips in the form before completing it
If your address is not recognized correctly, click Manually enter full address and enter the correct information
W-8BEN tips
Read all infotips in the form before completing it
Tax ID type: Provide the official tax ID issued to you by your country. Select Not legally required only if your country has no tax identification number system
W-8BEN-E tips
Read all infotips in the form before completing it
Tax ID type: Provide the tax ID (US taxpayer identification number, GIIN, or foreign tax ID) issued to your company by your country
Select Not legally required only if your country has no tax identification number system
Completing Chapter 4 status is compulsory. Common statuses are Active NFFE or Passive NFFE (Non-Financial Foreign Entities)
If you select Active NFFE, check the relevant I certify that box
If you select Passive NFFE, check the box certifying the entity is a foreign non-financial institution, and then check the box confirming either that it has no substantial US owners, or that you have provided the name, address, and TIN of each substantial US owner
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FAQs
I am not a US citizen or resident. Why do I still need to submit a form?
Smartcat is a US legal entity and must report payments to the IRS regardless of where the recipient lives. A W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E form confirms that you are not subject to US tax deductions. Submitting it does not create any US tax liability for you.
I already have an IRS form prepared outside Smartcat. Can I attach it instead?
No. You must complete and submit the form through the platform. Smartcat requires in-platform submission to ensure data security and accurate processing.
I didn't work with Smartcat in the relevant calendar year but still received a request. Why?
Only the date of payment is used to determine whether a form is required, not the date the work was completed. If you completed work in a previous year but were paid in the current year, Smartcat is still required to request a form.
I haven't received a request and there is no Tax forms tab in my account. What should I do?
You are not required to submit a form until you meet the threshold. Smartcat tracks your payments automatically. Once a form is required, you will receive a notification and the Tax forms tab will appear in your account.
How does Smartcat keep my personal data safe?
All forms are processed through Nextforms, Smartcat's provider. Data is transferred via an encrypted connection and stored securely. Nextforms performs quarterly security reviews using OWASP Top 10 principles.
I submitted a form and now want to change it. Will a new form be created?
Yes. Submitting a new form creates a new record with a new submission date. This is expected and the previous form is replaced.